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Two novel mutations in COII and tRNA(His) mitochondrial genes in asthenozoospermic infertiles men.

Identifieur interne : 000242 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000241; suivant : 000243

Two novel mutations in COII and tRNA(His) mitochondrial genes in asthenozoospermic infertiles men.

Auteurs : Baklouti-Gargouri Siwar [Tunisie] ; Ghorbel Myriam [Tunisie] ; Ben Mahmoud Afif [Tunisie] ; Mkaouar-Rebai Emna [Tunisie] ; Chakroun Nozha [Tunisie] ; Sellami Afifa [Tunisie] ; Fakhfakh Faiza [Tunisie] ; Ammar-Keskes Leila [Tunisie]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24931671

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In this study we performed a systematic sequence analysis of 7 mitochondrial genes (cytochrome oxidase I, cytochrome oxidase II, cytochrome oxidase III, adenosine triphosphate synthase6, ATP synthase8, cytochrome b and tRNA(His)) in 64 infertile men suffering from asthenospermia (n=31) in comparison to normospermic infertile men (n=33) from Tunisian population. A total of 92 nucleotide substitutions in sperm mitochondrial DNA were found; 88 of them were previously identified and reported in the human mitochondrial DNA database (www.mitomap.org) and 4 were novel. We also detected in 4 asthenospermic patients a double novels mutations, the first was found in COXII gene (m.8021 G/A) that was absent in normospermic infertile men. This mutation substituting the Isoleucine at position 146 to Valine in a conserved amino acid in the transmembrane functional domain of the protein. And the second was detected in the tRNA(His) gene (m.12187C>A) this mutation was found in homoplasmic state and was absent in normospermic patients. It was conserved throughout evolution and affects a wobble adenine in the T-loop region at the 54 codon of mitochondrial tRNA(His) .

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.06.020
PubMed: 24931671


Affiliations:


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<title level="j">Biochemical and biophysical research communications</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Asthenozoospermia (genetics)</term>
<term>Electron Transport Complex IV (genetics)</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mitochondria (genetics)</term>
<term>Mitochondrial Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Mutation (genetics)</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Transfer, His (genetics)</term>
<term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN de transfert de l'histidine (génétique)</term>
<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Asthénozoospermie (génétique)</term>
<term>Complexe IV de la chaîne respiratoire (génétique)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mitochondries (génétique)</term>
<term>Mutation (génétique)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines mitochondriales (génétique)</term>
<term>Prédisposition génétique à une maladie (génétique)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Electron Transport Complex IV</term>
<term>Mitochondrial Proteins</term>
<term>RNA, Transfer, His</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Asthenozoospermia</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Mitochondria</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN de transfert de l'histidine</term>
<term>Asthénozoospermie</term>
<term>Complexe IV de la chaîne respiratoire</term>
<term>Mitochondries</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple</term>
<term>Protéines mitochondriales</term>
<term>Prédisposition génétique à une maladie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this study we performed a systematic sequence analysis of 7 mitochondrial genes (cytochrome oxidase I, cytochrome oxidase II, cytochrome oxidase III, adenosine triphosphate synthase6, ATP synthase8, cytochrome b and tRNA(His)) in 64 infertile men suffering from asthenospermia (n=31) in comparison to normospermic infertile men (n=33) from Tunisian population. A total of 92 nucleotide substitutions in sperm mitochondrial DNA were found; 88 of them were previously identified and reported in the human mitochondrial DNA database (www.mitomap.org) and 4 were novel. We also detected in 4 asthenospermic patients a double novels mutations, the first was found in COXII gene (m.8021 G/A) that was absent in normospermic infertile men. This mutation substituting the Isoleucine at position 146 to Valine in a conserved amino acid in the transmembrane functional domain of the protein. And the second was detected in the tRNA(His) gene (m.12187C>A) this mutation was found in homoplasmic state and was absent in normospermic patients. It was conserved throughout evolution and affects a wobble adenine in the T-loop region at the 54 codon of mitochondrial tRNA(His) . </div>
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